Research themes
UK economic development spans many interacting systems. Rather than attempting to cover everything, we focus on themes that regularly appear in growth strategies, programme business cases, and evaluation plans. Each theme is approached with the same principles: start from the decision, define what would change if the evidence shifts, and separate what can be measured from what must be judged. We also take care to keep language accurate and avoid claims that would not stand up to scrutiny.
The sections below describe what we typically examine under each theme and the kinds of outputs teams use. If you need help moving from research to actionable policy options, our Policy page outlines common engagement types.
Place-based growth
We analyse how geography shapes opportunity through labour markets, transport connectivity, housing availability, and the mix of firms and sectors. This work often supports local growth strategies and investment prioritisation. Outputs can include a baseline chapter, a comparative peer set, and a short list of constraints with evidence on what has worked in similar contexts.
Sector and cluster dynamics
We examine sector strengths, supply chains, innovation intensity, and workforce pipelines. The goal is to avoid treating every sector as a priority and instead identify a small number of plausible focus areas. We include considerations like substitution risk, displacement, and whether a proposed cluster has the scale to justify targeted intervention.
Skills and participation
We explore participation, qualification profiles, shortages, and employer demand signals. Where possible, we distinguish between cyclical pressures and structural constraints. Outputs often include an indicator dictionary and a measurement plan so stakeholders can track whether interventions change outcomes over time rather than relying on one-off snapshots.
Productivity and firm performance
Productivity work benefits from a careful definition: output per hour is not the same as firm profitability or wages. We examine plausible drivers such as management practices, digital adoption, capital intensity, and innovation. Research is then translated into practical levers that can be tested through programme design and evaluation rather than assumed.
Investment and delivery capacity
We assess how investment proposals interact with delivery realities: procurement, partner capacity, timelines, and reporting obligations. This theme is often used to strengthen business cases by clarifying dependencies and risks. We also support teams in selecting a manageable portfolio of interventions that can be governed properly.
Evaluation and measurement
We produce evaluation-ready research notes: logic models, indicator sets, data collection plans, and realistic approaches to attribution. We pay attention to burden and feasibility so plans can be implemented. Where a counterfactual is not practical, we propose contribution-based methods and triangulation rather than overpromising causal claims.